Eva G. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Eva G., who was born in 1923 in Liepa?ja, Latvia. She recalls secular and Jewish life in Liepa?ja; attacks on Jews by Latvian Nazis beginning in 1936; Soviet occupation in 1939; loss of the family business and residence; German air raids for a week starting June 22, 1941; German occupation on June 29th; immediate forced labor and mass killings; round-up of her father and grandfather on July 8th (they were shot); ghettoization of the last 860 Jews (out of 9,000) in one square block; and liquidation of the ghetto on Yom Kippur, 1943. Mrs. G. describes transport to Kaiserwald; hard labor under horrendous conditions; transfers to Ereda, Goldfilz and another work camp; transfer by boats to Stutthof; the twenty-four hour operation of the crematorium; transfer to a munitions factory, then Bergen-Belsen; piles of corpses; cannibalism; and liberation by British troops. She remembers recuperation; reunion with her boyfriend in Munich; emigration with her mother (they were together throughout the war) to the United States in June 1949; her son's birth a month later; and her daughter's birth in 1955.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- G., Eva, -- 1923-
Corporate Bodies
- Stutthof (Concentration camp)
- Kaiserwald (Concentration camp)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Mass killings.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Soviet occupation.
- Cannibalism.
- Jews -- Latvia -- LiepaĚja.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
Places
- Ereda (Estonia : Concentration camp)
- Libau (Latvia)
- LiepaĚja (Latvia)
- Liebau ghetto.
- Latvia.
- Libava (Latvia)
- Goldfilz (Estonia : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc