Fanny L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Fanny L., who was born in Majdan, Czechoslovakia in 1929. She recalls Hungarian occupation; witnessing horrible sights during an eight day forced transport with her family to Romania; and their 1943 move to Khust thinking they would be safer. Mrs. L. describes German occupation in 1944; ghettoization; deportation to Birkenau; starvation, lice, endless roll calls and selections; atrocities committed by Irma Grese; the importance of remaining with her cousin; receiving food from a Polish political prisoner; the birth of a dead baby in her barrack; and burying the child. She tells of forced labor at approximately ten camps, including an ammunition factory and a salt mine; eating food from trash cans; a helpful woman guard; liberation by the Red Cross led by Count Bernadotte; recuperating in Sweden; learning her father and brother had survived; and meeting them in Germany in 1949. She discusses her constant questioning of why this happened and the lack of an answer; attributes her survival to luck; and hopes the world will never forget.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Fanny, -- 1929-
- Bernadotte, Folke, -- 1895-1948.
- Grese, Irma, -- 1923-1945.
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Khust.
- Forced labor.
- Child survivors.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Childbirth in concentration camps.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Khust (Ukraine)
- Majdan (Slovakia)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Landskrona (Sweden)
- Khust ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat