Elisheva Z. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Elisheva Z., who was born in 1931 to a Vishnitz Hasidic family in Sighet, Romania. She recalls Hungarian occupation; general disbelief of reports of annihilation of Jews from a man returning from Poland; German occupation; ghettoization; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau with her family in May 1944; prisoners informing them how to survive selection; encountering Gisella Perl, whom she knew in Sighet, and who often helped her in camp; separation from her mother (whom she never saw again); saving her shoes (she still has them); her sisters trading their food for medicine for her when she had typhus; disappearance of one friend whom she still mentions in memorial prayers; male prisoners tossing food to them; and praying every morning for bread. Mrs. Z. recounts transfer with her sisters to Torgau; the birth of a baby in their barrack; writing poems and keeping a diary; a German worker giving her food; liberation by United States troops; and living in a hotel in Leipzig. She emphasizes the importance of her sisters and friends to her survival.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Perl, Gisella.
- Z., Elisheva, -- 1931-
Corporate Bodies
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Mutual aid.
- Childbirth in concentration camps.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Child survivors.
- Friendship.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Romania -- Sighet.
- Sisters.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Forced labor.
Places
- Sighet (Romania)
- Romania.
- Sighet ghetto.
- Torgau (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Leipzig (Germany)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat