Frances B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Frances B., who was born in Lublin, Poland in 1918. Mrs. B. tells of a family move to Korelitz; religious homelife; increasing antisemitism; Zionist youth group membership; attempts to emigrate to Palestine or South Africa; Soviet occupation; German invasion; anti-Jewish measures; ghettoization; round-up of young men who were killed in Nowogro?dek; forced labor; her mother's death from beating; transfer with her family to Nowogro?dek; the murder of 4,000 on August 7, 1942; and her last meeting with her father. She describes hiding in a cesspool six days with her sister and sister-in-law; hearing children cry and prisoners being beaten (she dreams about this even today); meeting her brother; cleaning themselves; their escape; joining the Bielski brothers' partisan unit; life in the forest with some 1,200 Jews; sabotage against Germans; winter in bunkers; and liberation by Soviet forces after two years. Mrs. B. recalls finding her friend's child who had been hidden in Nowogro?dek; travel to Romania directed by Brichah; organizing a kibbutz; travel to Italy; emigration to the United States in 1947; and her brother's poor health resulting from their experiences. She discusses her inability to be observant and to understand why so many innocents were Holocaust victims, as well as Yiddish poetry she writes.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Frances, -- 1918-
Corporate Bodies
- Beriḥah (Organization)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Jews -- Belarus -- Korelichi.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Dreams.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Soviet occupation.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Partisans.
- Mass killings.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belarus.
- Jews -- Belarus -- Navahrudak.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Poetry.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance.
- Bunkers.
- Postwar effects.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Hiding.
- Forests.
Places
- Poland.
- Lublin (Poland)
- Nowogródek ghetto.
- Nowogródek (Poland)
- Navahrudak (Belarus)
- Korelichi ghetto.
- Romania.
- Rome (Italy)
- Korelichi (Belarus)
- Italy.
- Korelitz (Poland)
- Novogrudok (Belarus)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat