Max R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Max R., who was born in Tekovske? S?arluhy, Hungary (presently Tekovske? Luz?any, Slovakia) in 1908. He recalls attending yeshiva until he was nineteen; working in the family business; marriage in 1934; moving to Nitra, Czechoslovakia (his wife's hometown); his successful business; and cordial relations with non-Jews. Mr. R. recounts antisemitism in newly formed Slovakia beginning in 1939; attempts to prove his Hungarian citizenship since Hungary was not liquidating Jews; having his children smuggled to Hungary; attempts to smuggle himself and his wife; arrival in Budapest; hiding in Koma?rno with his parents; joining their children in Mako?; serving in a forced labor battalion in Oradea, Romania, beginning in April 1943, in the hope that it would save his children; and two family visits. He describes an officer who helped him escape to Budapest in December 1944; finding relatives in the Budapest ghetto; liberation by Soviet troops in January 1945; learning his family had survived; their July 1945 reunion in Nitra; reopening his family business in Tekovske? S?arluhy; escape to Vienna in 1949; sending his children to England; remaining in Italy for health reasons; joining his family in the United States in 1951; working with his son in the jewelry business; and his joy in his grandchildren.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., Max, -- 1908-
Subjects
- Jewish ghettos.
- Forced labor.
- Family.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Hiding.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- False papers.
- Escapes.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Budapest.
Places
- Italy.
- Budapest ghetto.
- Nagyvárad (Romania)
- Tekovské Šarluhy (Czechoslovakia)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Vienna (Austria)
- Nitra (Slovakia)
- Tekovské Lužany (Slovakia)
- Makó (Hungary)
- Komárno (Západoslovenský kraj, Slovakia)
- Oradea (Romania)
- Budapest (Hungary)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc