Morris (Miklos) D. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Morris D., who was born in Ka?llo?semje?n, Hungary in 1919. He describes his orthodox childhood and education; leaving the Yeshiva in 1939 to join the family business; being drafted into the Hungarian army in 1940; two years in a slave labor brigade in Transylvania and Yugoslavia, during which they wore army uniforms with yellow armbands indicating they were Jews, did menial labor, and could not bear arms; returning home to see his parents with the aid of a Hungarian officer in 1942; increasing antisemitism and abuse by the Hungarians; and transfer to the Russian front working in a Hungarian military command for the German army. Mr. D. relates his capture as a prisoner-of-war by the Russian army; being marched from place to place for months during which conditions were so horrendous that some resorted to cannibalism; spending the next six years in Russia working as a prisoner in a hospital and coal mine; being released in 1948; returning home; his reunion with surviving family, including his brother who had been saved by having "Wallenberg papers"; leaving Hungary; meeting his wife in Austria; and arrival in the United States in 1954. He discusses his children and their traditional religious observance; and the necessity for younger people to know about the Holocaust.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- D., Morris, -- 1919-
- Wallenberg, Raoul, -- 1912-1947.
Subjects
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Forced labor.
- Prisoners of war -- Soviet Union.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Hungary.
- Cannibalism.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Soviet Union.
- Forced labor -- Soviet Union -- History -- 20th century.
Places
- Kassa (Hungary)
- Hungary.
- Kállósemjén (Hungary)
- Yugoslavia.
- Soviet Union.
- Košice (Slovakia)
- Transylvania (Romania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc