Mania W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Mania W., who was born in ?o?dz?, Poland, one of six children. She recalls her large, extended family; their textile businesses and affluence; holiday and Sabbath gatherings; German invasion; fleeing with her father, brother, and one sister to Warsaw; returning home; ghettoization; forced labor; starvation; hiding during round-ups; a neighbor saving her baby sister during a selection; her father's death; her work manager supplying extra food when she was sick; deportation with her family to Auschwitz in August 1944; remaining with one sister (the others did not survive); transfer three days later to Mu?hlhausen; slave labor in a munitions factory; not revealing they were sisters; a death march to Bergen-Belsen; liberation; hospitalization; transfer with her sister to Sweden with assistance from the Red Cross; hospitalization for tuberculosis until 1950; marriage to a survivor in 1951; her son's birth; emigration to the United States; and her daughter's birth in 1957. Ms. W. discusses previously not sharing her story, even with her husband and children, wanting to leave her memories behind.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Mania, -- 1924-
Corporate Bodies
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Mutual aid.
- Hiding.
- Death marches.
- Child survivors.
- Forced labor.
- Sisters.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Łódź.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Mühlhausen (Erfurt, Germany : Concentration camp)
- Łódź ghetto.
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Poland.
- Łódź (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat