William F. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of William F., who was born deaf in a small town near Sa?toraljau?jhely, Hungary, in 1910. Mr. F. describes his childhood in a large family (two brothers were also deaf); learning from his father to read Hebrew for his bar mitzvah; being self-taught because he lacked a formal education; becoming a leatherworker; his pride at living independently in Budapest at age eighteen; growing antisemitism; fleeing to Czechoslovakia in late 1937; courtship and marriage; and establishing a business in Pies?t?any. He recalls a Christian maid who helped him and his wife avoid deportation in 1940; escaping to Romania and then Yugoslavia; boarding a ship with 1200 Jews fleeing to Palestine; being shipwrecked on an uncharted Aegean island; rescue by an Italian ship; detention in camps on Rhodes and another island; surviving a bomb attack; liberation; and an army captain who helped him and his wife travel to America in 1944. He relates internment in Oswego; learning of the loss in Europe of nearly all his family; a wealthy Hungarian immigrant who helped them remain in America after the war; reunion with his sole surviving sister in Israel in 1963; his second marriage; moving to Israel in 1972; and returning to America after the Yom Kippur War of 1973.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- F., William, -- 1910-
Corporate Bodies
- Fort Ontario Emergency Refugee Shelter.
Subjects
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Video tapes.
- People with disabilities.
- Brothers and sisters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Deaf.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Fathers and sons.
- Husband and wife.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Bar mitzvah.
- Castaways.
- Postwar experiences.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
Places
- Hungary.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Oswego (N.Y.)
- Piešt̕any (Slovakia)
- Sátoraljaújhely (Hungary)
- Rhodes (Greece)
- Israel -- Emigration and immigration.
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc