Eric H. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Eric H., who was born in Gro?dek, Poland in 1908. He describes his family; engineering studies in Czechoslovakia; moving to Galicia for employment; and the demoralizing impact of Russian occupation in 1939. Mr. H. recalls joining his parents in Lwo?w; his marriage; moving to Boryslav; the May 1941 arrest of schoolchildren for celebrating a Polish holiday; the German attack in June; a brutal pogrom in which Jews were killed by the local population when the bodies of the arrested children were found and it was rumored Jews were responsible; and moral dilemmas of the Judenrat in implementing German deportations. Mr. H. remembers mass killings and atrocities; a German supervisor who saved him and his wife; being hidden with sixteen Jews for six weeks by a Ukrainian; liberation by Russians; fear of the Russians and of Polish antisemitism; escape to Germany; directing an ORT school; and emigration to the United States in 1949. In this vivid and detailed testimony, Mr. E. reflects upon the impact of the Soviet occupation in creating a passive response to the Germans and the role of the human spirit and luck in survival.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- H., Eric, -- 1908-
Subjects
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Forced labor.
- Hiding.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Moral and ethical aspects.
- Soviet occupation.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Mass killings.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
Places
- Horodok (Lʹvivsʹka oblastʹ, Ukraine)
- Poland.
- Drohobych (Ukraine)
- Galicia (Poland and Ukraine)
- Lʹviv (Ukraine)
- Boryslav (Ukraine)
- Lwów (Poland)
- Munich (Germany)
- Lv́ov (Ukraine)
- Borysław (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc