Mark M. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Mark M., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in approximately 1922, one of ten children. He recounts his parents' orthodoxy; attending school; working in his brother's commercial art studio; attending Betar meetings; participating in Maccabi; family vacations in Otwock; German invasion; his mother and brother being killed by German bombs; using identification papers of a non-Jewish friend who was killed; fleeing east; arrest on the Soviet border; brief imprisonment in Novosibirisk; deportation to a labor camp in Siberia; a brief reunion with his sister; transfer to Sumy; joining the Polish section of the Soviet army; attending officer training school; fighting in many places as the forces moved west; entering Majdanek after liberation; observing piles of burnt corpses; executions of German camp officials; transfer to Warsaw; visiting his sister in ?o?dz?; deserting and traveling illegally to Berlin; recruitment by the Haganah in Munich; traveling to Marseille; illegal emigration by boat to Palestine; interdiction by the British; incarceration on Cyprus for one year; release; marriage in 1948; serving in the Israeli army; and emigration to the United States in 1954 with assistance from his brother. He shows photographs and examples of his commercial artwork.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- M., Mark, -- 1922?-
Corporate Bodies
- Betar.
- Feldafing (Displaced persons camp)
- Haganah (Organization)
- Maccabi World Union.
- Majdanek (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Polish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, Soviet.
- Brothers and sisters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Soviet Union.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Refugee camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- False papers.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Marseille (France)
- Cyprus.
- Berlin (Germany)
- Munich (Germany)
- Sumy (Ukraine)
- Łódź (Poland)
- Novosibirsk (Russia)
- Otwock (Poland)
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat