Ervin H. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ervin H., who was born in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in approximately 1915. He recounts attending public school, then yeshiva in Czechoslovakia; working in his father's business; anti-Jewish legislation; marriage in 1941; conscription into a Hungarian slave labor battalion; assignments in Kiev and Belopol?ye; encountering a school friend who was an officer (he beat other Jews, but communicated to Ervin H.'s parents for him); frequent beatings and killings; being left for dead when he was ill; a doctor (a friend from home) assisting him; Italian soldiers providing extra food for them in the Briansk forest; discharge in 1943; returning home; reunion with his family; living with his wife and son in the Budapest ghetto; escaping from a deportation; joining his in-laws, wife, and child at a Red Cross safe-house; deportation with his wife to Bergen-Belsen; train evacuation in April 1945; liberation by United States troops; learning his wife had died; working for the U.S. and British militaries; reunion with his in-laws and son in Budapest; his son's illness and death; illegally entering Germany; smuggling Jewish refugees; working for UNRRA in displaced persons camps; remarriage; and emigration to the United States. Mr. H. describes details of the slave labor battalion.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- H., Ervin, -- 1915?-
Corporate Bodies
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Subjects
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Hungary.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Budapest.
- Escapes.
- Refugee camps.
- Children -- Death.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Wife -- Death.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Austria.
- Kiev (Ukraine)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Belopolสนye (Ukraine)
- Budapest ghetto.
- Celle (Germany)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat