Helen F. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Helen F., who was born in Khust, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) in approximately 1926, one of eleven children. She recounts her family's orthodoxy; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish restrictions and harassment; ghettoization; deportation to Auschwitz in 1944; separation from her parents and younger siblings (she never saw them again); remaining with her sisters; transfer to a farm; slave labor with two sisters digging anti-tank trenches; another sister working for a German soldier and sharing extra food with them; a death march; escaping with her sisters and two other girls; posing as non-Jews; receiving aid and shelter from farmers; denouncement as Jews; imprisonment; release due to a friendly Pole; working in a lumberyard; liberation by Soviet troops; meeting a cousin; working for the Soviets; hospitalization in Leipzig; traveling to Prague, then Budapest in May 1945; reunion with an uncle; living in Debrecen, then Prague; reunion with her older sister; moving to Leipheim displaced persons camp; marriage in 1946; and emigration to the United States in 1949 with assistance from the Joint. Ms. F. discusses the importance of her sisters to her survival; recurring nightmares; pervasive painful memories; and not sharing her experiences with her son.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- F., Helen, -- 1926?-
Corporate Bodies
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Leipheim (Displaced persons camp)
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Hiding.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar effects.
- Refugee camps.
- Forced labor.
- Death marches.
- Escapes.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Nightmares.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Sisters.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Khust.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
Places
- Czechoslovakia.
- Leipzig (Germany)
- Khust (Ukraine)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Debrecen (Hungary)
- Khust ghetto.
- Prague (Czech Republic)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat