Ben K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ben K., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1921. He describes antisemitic incidents; German invasion; being drafted into the Polish army; discharge after Polish capitulation; his father fleeing to the Soviet zone and returning because his mother refused to leave Warsaw; ghettoization; slave labor and beatings; joining the underground; obtaining train tickets through a Polish friend; escaping with friends to Jo?zefo?w; joining partisans near Lublin in 1941; military actions against Germans; learning that Polish partisans were killing Jews; fleeing with Soviet prisoners of war to Ukraine; returning to Poland with the Soviet-sponsored partisan group Wanda Wasilewska in 1943; discovering the bodies of forty Jewish women and children slaughtered by Poles; smuggling himself into the Warsaw ghetto to bring food to his parents; rejoining the partisans; participating in the liberation of Che?m and Janow Lubelski in 1944; deserting the Soviet army in order to avoid being killed by Poles, as his friends had been; fleeing to Danzig in 1945; marriage; his daughter's birth in Fulda; living in Stuttgart; and emigrating to the United States. Mr. K. emphasizes the importance of Jewish partisans and resistance and the additional difficulties due to Polish hostility toward Jews.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Ben, -- 1921-
Subjects
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Postwar experiences.
- Partisans.
- Wanda Wasilewska brigade.
- Mass killings.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Poland.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Draft -- Poland.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Warsaw.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
Places
- Janow Lubelski (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Warsaw ghetto.
- Chełm (Lublin, Poland)
- Józefów (Poland)
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Poland.
- Danzig (Germany)
- Stuttgart (Germany)
- Fulda (Germany)
- Gdańsk (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat