Leon B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Leon B., who was born in approximately 1917. He recounts the German invasion in 1939; fleeing with his brother to L?viv in the Soviet zone; working in coal mines in the Donets region; escaping to Kiev; involuntary transport to Siberia in 1940 for forced labor; escaping to Ternopil?, then L?viv; German invasion in 1941; forced labor; acquiring false papers from a Pole; traveling with his brother and cousin to Wolbrom in late 1941; briefly hiding in a bunker; incarceration with his brother in Stalowa Wola in 1942 for almost two years; capture during an escape attempt; transfer to P?aszo?w, Mauthausen, Steyr, and back to Mauthausen; learning his brother had died; liberation by United States troops; hospitalization in Linz; living and working in the Salzburg displaced persons camp; accompanying a children's group to Italy; living in Rome; assistance from the Joint; visiting his former fiance? in Munich (she had married someone else); living in Munich displaced persons camp; marriage in February 1946; his daughter's birth in December; and emigrating to the United States in 1949.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Leon, -- 1917?-
Corporate Bodies
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Hiding.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Soviet occupation.
- False papers.
- Refugee camps.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Bunkers.
- Brothers.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor -- Soviet Union -- History -- 20th century.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Conscript labor -- Soviet Union.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Munich (Germany)
- Stalowa Wola (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Steyr (Austria : Concentration camp)
- Salzburg (Austria : Refugee camp)
- Munich (Germany : Refugee camp)
- Lʹviv (Ukraine)
- Donets Basin (Ukraine and Russia)
- Rome (Italy)
- Linz (Austria)
- Ternopilʹ (Ukraine)
- Wolbrom (Poland)
- Kiev (Ukraine)
- Siberia (Russia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat