Clara M. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Clara M., who was born in Vienna, Austria in 1929. She recalls attending Jewish school; her close family; sudden changes after the Anschluss; Crystal Night; and her father's and uncles' arrest and transport to Dachau. She describes his return in a month; an unsuccessful attempt to go to Belgium; and the winter in Vienna. Mrs. M. tells of going to Antwerp; the German invasion shortly thereafter; her father's internment in St. Cyprien, France; a short stay in Paris; settling in Marseille; visiting her father in Les Milles, a nearby camp; and their arrest and internment in Gurs. She relates the departure of her parents and older sister (children under twelve were exempted) for Drancy; being cared for with her brother by the OSE; life in a convent and a children's home; separation from her brother; living in Nice with her uncle and family under false papers; reunion with her brother after liberation; realizing that her parents might not return; visiting the railroad station hoping to find her sister; and emigration to relatives in the United States. She discusses the strong bond with her brother; the importance of her extended family's care and affection in making them not feel abandoned; and her sense of loss of her parents when she had her own children.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- M., Clara, -- 1929-
Corporate Bodies
- Gurs (Concentration camp)
- World Union OSE.
- Saint-Cyprien (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Child survivors.
- Hiding.
- Crystal Night, 1938.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- False papers.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Orphanages.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Family.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Convents.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Kristallnacht, 1938.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Vienna (Austria)
- Austria.
- Austria -- History -- Anschluss, 1938.
- Les Milles (France : Concentration camp)
- Antwerp (Belgium)
- Marseille (France)
- Nice (France)
- Paris (France)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc