Victor E. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Victor E. who was born in Petrograd in 1914. His parents were Sophia Dubnow Erlich, Russian poet and daughter of Simon Dubnow, and Henryk Ehrlich, Menshevik leader. He recounts his father's protest against the Bolsheviks; his family's emigration to Poland in 1917; staying in Lublin with his paternal grandparents; moving to Warsaw; and his father becoming a leader in the Polish Bund. He recalls visiting Simon Dubnow in Berlin in 1921 and discusses the political situation, and Dubnow's emigration from Berlin to Ri?ga due to the Nazis. He relates the family leaving Warsaw for Pinsk at the outbreak of war; his father's arrest by the Soviets in Brest-Litovsk; and the family's travel to Vilna where his fiancee joined them. He recalls fleeing the Soviets, arriving in Kovno (Kaunas), going to Vladivostok and to Japan in February 1941, then settling in Montreal and learning of the death of Simon Dubnow at the hands of the Nazis in Ri?ga. He also remembers learning that Henryk Ehrlich had been executed by the Soviets with Victor Alter, another Polish Bundist, in Kuybyshev. Mr. E. remarks on two family members being murdered by the "unholy alliance of Hitler and Stalin."
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- E., Victor, -- 1914-2007.
- Ehrlich, Henryk, -- 1882-1942.
- Alter, Wiktor, -- 1890-1942.
- Erlich, Sophie Dubnow.
- Dubnow, Simon, -- 1860-1941
Corporate Bodies
- Allgemeyner Idisher arbayṭerbund in Liṭa, Poylen un Rusland.
Subjects
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jews -- Soviet Union.
- Russian literature -- Jewish authors.
- Russian literature -- 20th century.
- Jews, Russian.
- Soviet occupation.
- Fathers and sons.
- Mothers and sons.
Places
- Soviet Union -- History -- 1939-1945.
- Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921.
- Soviet Union.
- Poland -- Politics and government -- 1918-1945.
- Lublin (Poland)
- Saint Petersburg (Russia)
- Brest (Belarus)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Vilnius (Lithuania)
- Vilna (Poland)
- Rīga (Latvia)
- Kaunas (Lithuania)
- Japan.
- Vladivostok (Russia)
- Montréal (Québec)
- Samara (Russia)
- Kovno (Lithuania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat