Martin R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Martin R., who was born in Novi Sad, Yugoslavia, in 1925. He recounts his prewar childhood; the Yugoslavian resistance to Hungarian occupation; his mother's decision to take her children to Baja, Hungary; the mass drowning of Communists and Jews of Novi Sad, including his father; and the attitude of onlooking Croatians. He tells of his brothers' conscription as slave soldiers on the Russian front; the forced removal of his family by Hungarian soldiers, while Hungarian civilians looked on in approval; and the transport to Subotica, where he was separated from his family and taken to Backa Topola. He describes the train ride to Auschwitz and his arrival there; his transport to Wu?stegiersdorf, a labor camp in Silesia; and his work there. He recalls his transport to Bergen-Belsen, then Hildesheim as a slave laborer; return to Bergen-Belsen in April 1945; and liberation there. Mr. R. also speaks of his inability to erase memories and recurring dreams of Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., Martin, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- BacĚka Topola (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Hungarian occupation.
- Dreams.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Yugoslavia.
- Forced labor.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Serbia -- Subotica (Subotica)
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
Places
- Hildesheim (Germany : Concentration camp)
- WuĚstegiersdorf (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Subotica ghetto.
- Baja (Hungary)
- Novi Sad (Serbia)
- Yugoslavia.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- ftamc