Polish port city of Gdynia and schoolgirls in Gdansk
Creator(s)
- Sam Bryan and International Film Foundation
- Julien H. Bryan (Producer)
- Julien H. Bryan (Director)
Biographical History
Julien Hequembourg Bryan (1899-1974) was an American documentarian and filmmaker. Bryan traveled widely taking 35mm film that he sold to motion picture companies. In the 1930s, he conducted extensive lecture tours, during which he showed film footage he shot in the former USSR. Between 1935 and 1938, he captured unique records of ordinary people and life in Nazi Germany and in Poland, including Jewish areas of Warsaw and Krakow and anti-Jewish signs in Germany. His footage appeared in March of Time theatrical newsreels. His photographs appeared in Life Magazine. He was in Warsaw in September 1939 when Germany invaded and remained throughout the German siege of the city, photographing and filming what would become America's first cinematic glimpse of the start of WWII. He recorded this experience in both the book Siege (New York: Doubleday, Doran, 1940) and the short film Siege (RKO Radio Pictures, 1940) nominated for an Academy Award in 1940. In 1946, Bryan photographed the efforts of the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Agency in postwar Europe.
Scope and Content
From the factories in Silesia featured in RG-60.4002, also on USHMM Film ID 3004, the next stop is in Gdynia, in the northwestern corner of Poland. Shot of the harbor along the Baltic Sea. VS of mineral ore being loaded onto ships, VS of lumber yard near the ship yard along the Baltic Sea. VS of the streets and architecture of the city of Gdynia, picturesque shots of the boats on the sea and the canals that flow through the city. More shots of workers unloading materials at the dock in Gdynia. End scenes of Gdynia, begin brief sequence of street scenes of Gdansk, also in the northwestern corner of Poland. Then cut to scenes of Gdansk at 01:16:35 A group of school girls in uniform march down the street carrying Nazi flags, and singing- they are all in their early teens. *From Julien Bryan's film "Poland the Country and the People" released in 1948, shot 1936-1937.
Note(s)
The original film reel was also labeled "JB Pol Neg A 7771 Pol A33B Orig Neg R1 and R2". Detailed preservation notes from the film lab are available in Film and Video department files. Additional photographs are available in the USHMM Photo Archives.
Subjects
- SHOPS
- AUTOMOBILES
- MARCHING
- CANALS
- RIVERS
- WORKERS
- TRAINS
- FACTORIES
- BRYAN, JULIEN
- POLAND
- PORTS
- INDUSTRY
- CHILDREN
- STREETCARS
- STREETS
- BICYCLES
- BOATS
- SHIPS
- TRAIN STATIONS
- POLES
Places
- Gdynia, Poland
- Danzig, Germany
Genre
- Outtakes.
- Film