Ona Simaite Papers

Identifier
74075
Language of Description
English
Dates
1941 - 1970
Level of Description
Collection
Languages
  • Lithuanian
Source
EHRI

Biographical History

Lithuanian librarian and literary critic. Ona Simaite, librarian and literary critic at Vilna University, 1941-44, was involved in clandestine aid to the Jewish ghetto during the German occupation. She was arrested and sent to Dachau and later to a camp in Southern France. Upon liberation she stayed in France and moved from there in l953 to Israel where she remained until her death in l970. Her story forms chapter one of Philip Friedman's Their Brothers' Keepers (New York, l957).

Scope and Content

Correspondence, notes, memorabilia, and photographs, relating to underground aid to the Jewish ghetto inhabitants of Vilnius, Lithuania, during the German occupation, 1941-1944. Most of the correspondence is in Lithuanian and dates from the l956-l970 period. Of greatest use is a 2l page handwritten account (in Lithuanian) on conditions in the ghetto for the l941-44 period.

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

2 ms. boxes, 1 envelope.

Archivist Note

Status: October 1980, revised most recently August 2016 by Agnes F. Peterson

Sources

  • The Hoover Institution Archives: Annotated list of archival materials relating to the Holocaust (Inclued materials relating to Jews, Jewish communities in various countries, Zionism, and antisemitism)

Rules and Conventions

EHRI Guidelines for Description v.1.0