Nuremberg trial papers
Extent and Medium
1 box
Biographical History
The High Command Trial (officially, The United States of America vs. Wilhelm von Leeb, et al.), also known initially as Case No. 12 (the 13 Generals' trial), and later as Case No. 72 (the German high command trial: Trial of Wilhelm von Leeb and thirteen others), was the last of the twelve trials for war crimes the U.S. authorities held in their occupation zone of Germany in Nuremberg after the end of World War II. These twelve trials were all held before U.S. military courts, not before the International Military Tribunal, but took place in the same rooms at the Palace of Justice. The twelve U.S. trials are collectively known as the "Subsequent Nuremberg Trials" or, more formally, as the "Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals" (NMT).
Peter Calvocoressi, formerly barrister and Acting Wing Commander in the RAF along with Oliver Berthoud, formerly Major in the Intelligence Corps, were detailed by the Joint Intelligence Sub-Committee of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to go to Nuremberg to advise and assist the prosecutors of major Axis war criminals before the International Military Tribunal.
Archival History
This collection was in the possession of Peter Calvocoressi and given to Bath University Library in 2005.
Acquisition
Donated 05.06.2007
Donor: Bath University (Howard Nicholson, librarian)
Scope and Content
This collection comprises mostly copy and draft typescript documents pertaining to 'The High Command' case, No. 12 in the Nuremberg Trial Subsequent Proceedings
System of Arrangement
The collection has been arranged into the 4 following categories: 2060/1 Key documents; 2060/2 General documents; 2060/3 Affidavits; 2060/4 Covering documents
Conditions Governing Access
Open
Subjects
- Subsequent Nuremberg Proceedings
- Nuremberg War Crime Trials, 1946-1949
- Legal cases
- High Command Trial