Senta Hirtz collection

Identifier
WL1705
Language of Description
English
Alt. Identifiers
  • 71138
Dates
1 Jan 1904 - 31 Jan 1992
Level of Description
Collection
Languages
  • German
  • English
Source
EHRI Partner

Creator(s)

Biographical History

Senta Ruth Augusta Hirtz was born in London on 12 March 1908, where her German father worked as a chemist. In 1910 the family returned to Germany and moved several times due to her father's work commitments. When she left school she initially trained as a nursery nurse. Between 1930-1933 she retrained as a teacher in the Medau technique at the Medau School of Eurythmics and Gymnastics in Berlin. However, since she was Jewish on her father's side she was forbidden to practice under the new Nazi employment laws.

Senta Hirtz emigrated to London as a refugee to avoid Nazi persecutions in 1936. She taught Medau to women and children across North London but as the war approached it became increasingly difficult to obtain such work. In the Iate 1930s she was accepted at St Thomas's Hospital to retrain as a physiotherapist.

At the end of the Second World War she applied to work for the Jewish Relief Unit. She was sent to Germany and worked in one of the first relief teams in the former concentration camp Bergen-Belsen, Lower Saxony. During that time she was also reunited with her mother.

She returned to the UK in 1946 and continued to live in London for the rest of her life. Her mother moved to England to live with her in 1957. Senta Hirtz became a registered physiotherapist and specialised in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy and other special needs. She retired from physiotherapy in 1977 having been appointed at Greenwich District Hospital to work with older people in the early 1970s. In her later years she continued the study of different world religions. She also painted in the anthroposophical style of Rudolf Steiner. Senta Hirtz passed away in 1998.

Acquisition

Personal papers of Senta Hirtz

Senta Hirz- family papers- 1 box

Donated November 2005 August 2006

Donor: Helen Bourne

Scope and Content

This collection contains the personal papers of Senta Hirtz, including: school and professional training certificates; papers relating to her work as a physiotherapist; report on her Jewish Relief Unit work at the welfare centre near the former concentration camp Bergen-Belsen, Lower Saxony, in 1945 describing the conditions at the hospital, search office and activities of the social club; unpublished memoirs; extracts from diaries, poetry and personal notes; travel journals of holidays in Greece and the USA in the 1970s; report on a trip to her former home in Germany in 1992; and personal correspondence with family and friends. Also included are passports and identity cards of her and her mother Martha Hirtz; drawings and poetry by her brother Herbert Hirtz; and photographs.

System of Arrangement

The papers are arranged chronologically by subject.

Conditions Governing Access

Open

Related Units of Description

  • See also WL1407/11 and WL1232/3 Jewish Relief Unit papers.

People

Subjects

Places

This description is derived directly from structured data provided to EHRI by a partner institution. This collection holding institution considers this description as an accurate reflection of the archival holdings to which it refers at the moment of data transfer.