Authorities

Displaying items 1 to 20 of 17,943
  1. Miasto Kraków

    Zgodnie z założeniami wydanego 5.06.1257 r. przez księcia Bolesława Wstydliwego aktu lokacji Krakowa na prawie magdeburskim najwyższą władzę w mieście sprawował dziedziczny wójt stojący na czele ławy, która pełniła funkcje sądownicze. Rola wójta została ograniczona po buncie wójta Alberta w latach 1311-1312, wówczas dziedziczność urzędu wójtowskiego została zniesiona i zamieniona na dzierżawę, a znaczna część jego dochodów przeszła pod zarząd urzędników książęcych. Odtąd funkcja wójta ograniczała się do przewodniczenia w ławie i wykonywania obowiązków policyjnych. Urząd wójta został wykupio...

  2. Lena Küchler-Silberman

    • לנה קיכלר זילברמן
  3. Guvernământul Bucovinei

    • Governorate of Bucovina
  4. Prefectura Județului Berezovca

    • Префектура Березовського повіту, с. Березівка
    • Prefectura of the Berezivka County, Berezivka village

    These were county organs of Romanian executive power that functioned from 1941-44 in the occupied territory included in the newly-created Governorate of Transnistria ; they were headed by prefects subordinate to the civilian governor of Transnistria, and in turn held jurisdiction over district preturas , village and city primarias , and other institutions located within their respective counties, including gendarmeries and police departments.

  5. Prefectura Judeţului Golta

    • Префектура Голтського повіту, м. Голта
    • Prefecture of the Golta County, town of Golta

    These were county organs of Romanian executive power that functioned from 1941-44 in the occupied territory included in the newly-created Governorate of Transnistria ; they were headed by prefects subordinate to the civilian governor of Transnistria, and in turn held jurisdiction over district preturas , village and city primarias , and other institutions located within their respective counties, including gendarmeries and police departments

  6. Prefectura Județului Balta

    • Префектура Балтського повіту, м. Балта
    • Prefecture of the Balta County, Town of Balta

    These were county organs of Romanian executive power that functioned from 1941-44 in the occupied territory included in the newly-created Governorate of Transnistria ; they were headed by prefects subordinate to the civilian governor of Transnistria, and in turn held jurisdiction over district preturas , village and city primarias , and other institutions located within their respective counties, including gendarmeries and police departments.

  7. Guvernământul Transnistriei

    • Governorate of Transnistria
  8. Reichsministerium des Innern

    Founded in 1919

    The Reichskanzleramtes was renamend the Reichsministerium des Innern in 1919.

  9. Żydowski Instytut Historyczny

    • Jewish Historical Institute
    • ŻIH

    Foundation: 1947

    The predecessor of the present Żydowski Instytut Historyczny was founded in 1947 and for many decades pursued studies of Jewish history and culture. It gathered priceless collections of archival files, photographs, books, journals and art pieces being the heritage of the great Jewish community in Poland and a testimony to the Jewish life which flourished in Poland for several centuries.

  10. Keren HaYesod

    • קרן היסוד
    • Keren Ha-Yesod

    From 1920 to the present

  11. Chackelis Kibarskis

    1903-2003

    Chackelis Kibarskis gimė 1903-10-14 Lazdijų rajone Šeštokų kaime. 1918–1923 m. mokėsi Marijampolės žydų (hebrajų) gimnazijoje. 1923–1928 m. studijavo Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto Medicinos fakultete. 1932–1936 m. tobulinosi Prahos (Čekija) ir Vienos (Austrija) klinikose, 1936–1938 m. – Ciuricho (Šveicarija) klinikose. 1930–1934 m. buvoo Kauno žydų ligoninės Vidaus ligų skyriaus gydytojas asistentas, 1934–1941 m. – to paties skyriaus vedėjas. 1942–1946 m. – Raudonosios armijos 16-osios lietuviškosios šaulių divizijos vyriausias terapeutas, Medicinos bataliono vadas. 1946–1952 m. Ch. Kibarsk...

  12. Anatolijus Rozenbliumas

    1902-1973

    Anatolijus Rozenbliumas gimė 1902 m. liepos 30 d. Balstogėje, Lenkijoje. Berniukas buvo jauniausias iš penkių vaikų provizoriaus ir muzikės šeimoje. Netrukus su tėvais persikėlė į Kauną ir 1912–1914 m. bei 1918–1920 m. mokėsi Kauno žydų berniukų gimnazijoje. Per Pirmąjį pasaulinį karą šeima buvo pasitraukusi į Vitebską, kur A. Rozenbliumas baigė Vitebsko gimnaziją. 1922 m. vieną semestrą studijavo Vienos Aukštosios technikos mokyklos Statybos fakultete, 1927 m. baigė Kioteno aukštąją pramonės mokyklą. Netrukus ėmė sėkmingai dirbti inžinieriumi Berlyne, bet, šalyje sustiprėjus nacizmui, 1929...

  13. Šeinė Sideraitė

    • Sheina Sideraite

    1921-2005

    Šeinė Sideraitė gimė 1921-02-09 Lazdijuose. 1932 m. baigė Lazdijų žydų pradžios mokyklą, kurioje mokėsi hebrajų kalba. 1932–1940 m. mokėsi Lazdijų „Žiburio“ gimnazijoje. 1940–1941 m. studijavo Kauno Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto Medicinos fakultete. 1941 m. vasarą evakavosi į Sovietų Sąjungą ir apsigyveno Tadžikijoje. 1941–1945 m. studijavo Stalinabado (dabar Dušanbė, Tadžikija) Medicinos institute bei dirbo preparatore, medicinos seserimi, gydytoja. 1945 m. grįžo į Lietuvą ir buvo priimta į Vilniaus valstybinio universiteto Medicinos fakulteto 5-ąjį kursą. Studijuodama dirbo Lietuvos TSR s...

  14. Jokūbas Josadė

    He was born on August 15, 1911 in Kalvarija. In 1934 he graduated from the Kaunas Vytautas Magnus University. In 1935 began writing in Jewish periodical. In 1940-1941 he was working in Jewish newspaper Der Emes office. In the years of Second World War he was a soldier in Lithuanian 16th division of the Red Army. He was an author of few novel, many articles, translator into Yiddish, was author of few screen scripts. He died on November 9, 1995 in Vilnius.

  15. Nezavisna Drazava Hrvatska

    • Independent State of Croatia
    • NDH

    The Germans created two Nazi-puppet states, the Nezavisna Drazava Hrvatska, which included Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Serbia, which was occupied by the Wehrmacht. The NDH was run by Ante Pavelic, who headed the Ustase movement. There were 2 million Serbs in the NDH as well as 700,000 Bosnian Muslims (Bosniaks), 40,000 Jews, and 28,500 Roma. Officials in the NDH considered Serbs, Jews and Roma ‘outside the law’.

  16. Njemačka narodna zajednica u nezaviznoj državi Hrvatskoj

    • The German National Community in the Independent State of Croatia

    1941-1945

  17. Okružni sud u Osijeku

    • District Court of Osijek

    1945-1959

  18. Gradsko poglavarstvo grada Križevci

    • The City Authorities of Križevci

    1941-1945

  19. Velika Župa Posavje

    • The Great Governorate of Posavje

    1941-1945

    Velika Župa was the highest regional authority in the Independent State of Croatia. It was responsible only to the Poglavnik Ante Pavelić, who personally named its leader, and to the respective state ministries. Velika Župa Posavje was founded on 10 June 1941 with the seat in the contemporary town of Slavonski Brod and continued to function until 1945. Velika Župa Posavje included the administrative units (kotar) of Bijeljina, Brčko, Brod na Savi, Derventa, Gradačac and Županja.